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Joseph Brant Museum
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Nom de l'objet : Letter
Artiste ou artisan : Mrs. Jacob (Matilda) Filman
Classification de l'objet : Archival
Catégorie de l'objet : 8: Communication Artifact
Discipline : Local History
Matériaux : Paper pencil Width - 15.50 Height - 24.70
Numéro de catalogue : 999.433.2
Numéro d'accession : 999.433.2
Nom de la collection : Joseph Brant Museum 
Date de début de production : 1916
Date absolue : 1916
Description : A fragile letter from Mrs. Jacob Filman to Mr. Turreff [?]. The letter thanks him for being a friend to her son John. It lists letters she received from those who had cared for John when he was wounded and later died. The latter was written in pencil and has scribbles and scratch outs. It is possible this was a draft letter. The paper has been folded multiple times and is torn and flaking in areas.
Fonctions : John Wesley Filman (b. 29 August 1882) enlisted with the Canadian Over-Seas Expeditionary Force on April 19, 1915. His attestation papers list him as a fruit grower in Aldershot (Burlington). His mother, Mrs. Jacob (Matilda) Filman, was listed as his next-of-kin. Private J. W. Filman, 406713, was first enlisted with the 36th Battalion and later was with the 1st Canadian Divisional Signal Company. It was with the 1st Battalion Signallers that he was wounded on September 24, 1916. A war diary entry from the Battalion reads, "Forward lines badly shelled but able to keep continuous service to Brigadiers. Staff sending many special dispatches out." (REF: Library & Archives Canada ArchiviaNet - War diaries - 1st Canadian Divisional Signal Company). Letters from the collection indicate that Pte. Filman suffered gunshot wounds (shrapnel) to his arms and legs, with gas gangrene and blood poisoning in his left leg. A letter written by Pte. Filman to his father, shortly after being admitted to the No. 4 General Hospital B.E.F. France, explains his injuries but said that despite pain in his left leg, he was fine. On September 27, his leg was amputated and his mother notified by cable that her son was "seriously ill". On October 7, another cable came through to his mother notifying her that he was dangerously ill. Pte. Filman died on October 9, 1916 and was buried in the Etaples Military Cemetery, Etaples, Pas de Calais, France (http://www.ww1cemeteries.com/ww1frenchcemeteries/etaples.htm). He was 34 years old.
Unité de mesure linéaire : CM
Nombre d'objets : Quantity: 1
Événements, lieux, personnes : Pte. John W. Filman
Établissement : Joseph Brant Museum 
Ville de l'établissement : Burlington
Province de l'établissement : Ontario

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