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Gaff


Image - Gaff
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Logy Bay-Middle Cove-Outer Cove Museum
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Nom de l'objet : Gaff
Classification de l'objet : Man-made artefact
Catégorie de l'objet : Tools and Equipment for Materials
Sous-catégorie de l'objet : Fishing and Trapping Tools and Equipment
Discipline : anthropology
historyl local history
maritime history
material culture
social history
Matériaux : wood
iron
Technique de fabrication : carved
cast
Numéro d'accession : 007.1.1
Fabricant : handcrafted
Province d'origine : Pre-Confederation Newfoundland
Newfoundland and Labrador
Pays d'origine : Canada
Dominion of Newfoundland
Continent d'origine : North America
Province d'utilisation : Pre-Confederation Newfoundland
Newfoundland and Labrador
Pays d'utilisation : Canada
Dominion of Newfoundland
Culture : Newfoundland
Canadian
Secteur géo-culturel : North America
Contexte culturel : sealing
hunting
Date de fin de production : c 1920
Période : Early-Twentieth Century
Description : This sealing gaff consists of a short wooden handle, attached to an iron hook. The letters "RC" are carved into the side of the handle. It appears as though a large segment of the wooden handle is missing. The hook had rusted with age.
Commentaires : Many Newfoundland residents have relied on income from sealing since the early days of settlement on the island. The activity would have been important for many residents of Logy Bay and surrounding area as it supplemented income from the cod fishery and agricultural economy. Sealing generally began in March, when harp seals were giving birth on sea ice off the Newfoundland coast. Men from Logy Bay would travel to St. John's to board schooners destined for the ice flows. Gaffs like this were important components of sealers' equipment " and sealers generally used their own. They were used not only to kill seals, but also to haul dead animals across the ice, and for balance as sealers jumped from ice pan to ice pan. The inscription of "RC" on the side of the gaff may be the initials of the owner, or could perhaps indicate that the gaff's owner was Roman Catholic " as virtually all residents of Logy Bay were in the first half of the twentieth century. This was important on large sealing vessels where there would have been a large number of men from different religious denominations. Deaths from illness, injuries and exposure were common on the schooners, so identifying one's religion would have been important for many. This gaff likely dates from the early years of the twentieth century.
Fonctions : This gaff was used by a Logy Bay resident in the Newfoundland seal fishery in the early decades of the twentieth century.
Hauteur : 5
Longueur : 46
Largeur : 9
Unité de mesure linéaire : cm
Nombre d'objets : 1
Nombre de parties composantes : 1
Étiquette ou poinçon : RC
Établissement : Logy Bay-Middle Cove-Outer Cove Museum  Facebook-Logy Bay-Middle Cove-Outer Cove Museum  Twitter-Logy Bay-Middle Cove-Outer Cove Museum 
Ville de l'établissement : Logy Bay
Province de l'établissement : Newfoundland and Labrador

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