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Notice bibliographique du personnel « Seeing is Believing, A Fourteen-Year Study on Efficacy and Economics of Visual Inspections to Protect A Large Mammal Collection from Insect Pests »

Titre
Seeing is Believing, A Fourteen-Year Study on Efficacy and Economics of Visual Inspections to Protect A Large Mammal Collection from Insect Pests
Auteur ou éditeur
  • Strang, Thomas J.K.
  • Jacobs, Jeremy
Date de publication
2018
Collation
59-90
Titre de la source
Collection forum
Numéro de la source
vol. 32, no. 1
Résumé
  • In response to the cessation of use of in-case fumigants, from1995–2009 the Smithsonian
  • Institution, NationalMuseum of Natural History’s Division of Mammals (DOM) applied a consistent
  • voluntary visual inspection protocol over a period of 14 years. On average, per-case inspections required
  • about 7 minutes. Inspections categorized case pest activity as clean, soiled, signs of life, and live insects.
  • These categories compartmentalized levels of uncertainty about pest activity and directly led to remedial
  • treatment and cleaning actions performed at a case level. Evidence of recurrent reinfestation led to case
  • renovation or replacement.
  • In order for an integrated pest management (IPM) method to be successful, it has to demonstrate a
  • predatory efficacy better than the replacement and recruitment rates of the pests.With at most 1.5% of
  • staff time devoted to IPM, case infestations of Thylodrias contractus (Motschulsky 1839) Coleoptera:
  • Dermestidae and Necrobia rufipes (DeGeer 1775) Coleoptera: Cleridae were lowered to near zero within
  • 3 years. Rebound toward initial rates occurred after a forced 3-year hiatus in inspections and was similarly
  • dealt with by a following round of inspections. The hourly investment of time is comparable with
  • that of previous case repellant or fumigation regimes, but without the aggregated loss of access to collections
  • during enclosure and out-gassing of fumigant, thus allowing longer and safer access to collections
  • over a year, and instilling greater knowledge of specimen condition across the collection regardless of
  • current research focus. The study also includes an economic comparison to historical methods of case
  • level pest suppression with fumigants against two other comparably large collections documented within
  • the last half century
Langue
English = Anglais
Sujet
  • collection pest,
  • database,
  • economics,
  • fipes,
  • Thylodrias contractus
  • visual inspection.
  • ravageur de collection,
  • base de données,
  • économie,
  • inspection visuelle.
ISBN/ISSN
08314985
Pays
United States
Type de document
Journal Article = Article de périodique
Localisation
#16694
Clé
2131
Collection
Staff Bibliography
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