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hame


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Nom de l'objet : hame
Type de l'objet : horse
Classification de l'objet : man-made artefact
Catégorie de l'objet : distribution & transportation artefact
Sous-catégorie de l'objet : land transportation -- accessory
Discipline : anthropology
history
material culture
Matériaux : wood
metal, iron
Technique de fabrication : carved
planed
screwed
cast
Numéro de catalogue : DMHB2004.79
Pays d'origine : Canada ?
Continent d'origine : North America ?
Province d'utilisation : Newfoundland and Labrador
Pays d'utilisation : Canada
Culture : Canadian ?
Secteur géo-culturel : North American ?
Contexte culturel : transporting materials
Date de fin de production : c 1950
Période : mid 20th century
Description : This hame consists of a long, thin piece of wood. One end curves and tapers slightly. Fastened to this end is a metal loop. The other end of the hame is squared, with grooves for holding a strap to fasten the two hames together behind a horse's neck. A metal hook is attached to the hame, roughly centred along the length of the hame.
Commentaires : This hame, donated by James Lilly, was used in the woods for hauling logs. Horses were used both for hauling wood for personal use, and for hauling lumber in logging camps. Wood hauling was an important activity in rural Newfoundland. Local wood was cut and hauled for use in everything from houses to fishery infrastructure to firewood. In addition to this, many men worked in logging camps during the winter months to supplement their fishing income. Hames had to be fit carefully to a particular horse and collar, for hames that did not fit securely into the hame bed could cause sores on the horse.
Fonctions : The hame was used for outfitting horses to pull sleds or carts. Two hames were needed on a horse, one fastened to the collar on either side of the neck. The curved ends would curve towards each other across the horse's chest, and would be fastened together by use of a strap which would be connected to the metal loop at each curved end. The straight ends of the hames would also be fastened together, behind the horse's neck. Traces for the sled or wagon to be pulled would be attached to the metal hook on each hame.
Longueur : 60
Largeur : 5
Unité de mesure linéaire : cm
Nombre d'objets : 1
Nombre de parties composantes : 1
Nom des parties composantes : hame
Objets associés : also see DMHD2006.5.1.1-3
Établissement : Milltown-Head Bay d'Espoir Museum  Facebook-Milltown-Head Bay d'Espoir Museum 
Ville de l'établissement : Milltown-Head Bay d'Espoir
Province de l'établissement : Newfoundland and Labrador

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